Managing a product catalog, especially one with hundreds or thousands of Stock Keeping Unit’s takes a considerable amount of time for any retail or e-commerce business. From categorization to consistent SEO optimized writing, colour, size, material and compatibility assignments, manual cataloguing is an extremely time-consuming and error-prone process.
With the advent of Agentic AI, a new wave of intelligent systems that could both create content and make decisions and do tasks autonomously, catalog automation has entered a new era. These AI agents can ingest product data, pull up documents to support their positions, apply logic, and do updates on their own with limited human interference.
Let’s find out how Agentic AI can shorten the process of creating and managing catalogs, thereby increasing its accuracy and decreasing time-to-market.
What Is Agentic AI?
In contrast to conventional AI models tuned on pre-cooked predictions, Agentic AI can work completely autonomously in various predefined parameters. This includes decision-making capabilities, multi-step workflow automations, and interactions with databases and APIs.
In catalog automation, this could be AI agent that:
- Rewrites raw product data from the internal systems
- Takes reference from a knowledge base like brand style guide or taxonomy rules
- Generates SEO-ready product descriptions
- Tags the correct categorization
- Populates the attributes with data available
- Populates the final output into a PIM system or CMS
The shift from rule-based scripting and template-driven automation toward context-aware AI agents is leading to great increase detail.
The main benefits of analysing your product catalog with Agentic AI are:
Faster Time-to-Publish
The development lead time for product listings reduces from days to minutes when you employ Agentic AI. The AI starts enriching and classifies the data that is available, and without waiting for any manual intervention.
Uniformity in Product Descriptions
A well-trained AI agent can follow a brand’s tone of voice, format, and structure guidelines consistently across thousands of listings, thus ensuring uniformity across marketplaces and channels.
Accurate and Dynamic Categorization
Different from conventional rules or human tagging, AI agents can dynamically analyse what features of the items are necessary for classification, compare those with taxonomy standards, and assign categories to products in question in case of brand-new or hybrid product types.
Multi- language support
Agentic AI can give producing quality descriptions for its own users in the user’s favourite language without necessitating employing several writers as an additional expense to business.
Scalability
Once completely trained and in-house, these models can take on larger updates, naming-wise across 5,000 SKUs, or updating double the regulatory text for all products in a single category without difficulty.
How It Works: An example of the workflow
Let us consider an example of a mid-sized electronic retailer.
Input:
The CSV file with product information (Brand, Model Number, Specification, Images, etc.) – Smartphone
- Brand style guide
- Taxonomy of categories and subcategories
- Attribute rules (such as battery capacity, screen size, processor info are a must for all smartphones).
Workflow:
- Data Parsing: The agent reads the CSV file and structures the data.
- Classification: Analyses specs and maps product into “Smartphones > Android > Mid-Range”.
- Content Generation: The product description will be generated now by utilizing the style guide and previous case examples: “The Galaxy S25 has a curved design and a 6.5-inch FHD+ AMOLED display, powered by the Snapdragon 720G processor, making it perfect for all daily activities.”
- Attribute Assignment: It updates the battery (4500mAh), camera (64MP), OS (Android 11), etc.
- Validation: Any data that is missing will be checked and flagged for human input.
- Export/Upload: The agent publishes into the website backend, all outputs having been approved.
Tools & Technologies powering Agentic Catalog AI
- LLM (Large Language Model): GPT-4, Claude, or open-source model like LLaMA can be fine-tuned to adapt behaviours or generate contents.
- LangChain or AutoGen: Frameworks to enable agent behaviour with access to tools and memory and reasoning capabilities.
- Vector Databases: Whereby the agent searches relevant catalog examples or taxonomy definitions to further enhance its performance.
Agentic AI also faces further challenges:
- Initial setup period: Training models and structuring input takes human effort.
- Quality control: Out of the first model, not all outputs will be accurate; human reviewers will have to loop.
- Data privacy & IP concerns: AI models to be hosted and also trained in settings respecting confidentiality on product data.
Catalog management is moving beyond just automating to intelligent, scalable, and flexible. AI-based catalog creation can help businesses that see themselves going above mere time-saving, create richer and deeper shopping experiences for their customers through every channel. Catalogs, therefore, become the spine of marketplace today, and investment in AI-based catalog systems exponentially increases businesses’ strategic wealth.
We are a Business Performance Improvement company, helping organizations traverse their Data to Insights journey and beyond. With over 550 customers worldwide including world leading companies, CRG Solutions is trusted around the world to deliver expert services and innovative solutions to help businesses thrive. Contact us today!
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